Chameleons are unique and fascinating reptiles, well-known for their ability to change colors and camouflage into their surroundings. What many people do not know about chameleons is their impressive speed! Chameleons can run incredibly fast. Some species of chameleon, such as the Nosy Boraha chameleon, are small enough and so close to the ground that their sleek bodies can move at blur-like speeds.
How Fast Can Chameleons Run?
Chameleons are remarkably quick reptiles. However, they cannot maintain high levels of speed while running like other animals can, which is why they are not readily recognized as “fast” animals. Instead, they’re capable of briefly accelerating to a very fast pace. Some chameleon species can reach speeds of up to 21 miles per hour, or roughly 31 feet per second!
This process is repeated again and again: chameleons accelerate, maintain their top speed for a brief period, and then slow down. This strategy allows chameleons to save energy.
Speed Compared to Other Animals
The speed at which chameleons can run is impressive when compared to other animals. Humans are capable of running a maximum of around eight meters per second. This means chameleons run around six times faster than humans.
Many lizards are significantly lethargic; they enjoy lounging and crawling slowly. However, you may find that when a chameleon is startled, it will react with impressive speed.
Chameleons aren’t, however, the fastest reptiles out there. The species of lizard that holds the title of “fastest reptile” is the pit viper, which can reach a top speed of around 60 feet per second. So, while you can’t expect the fastest reptile action from your chameleon pet, you can certainly appreciate their abilities for their size!
How Can You Tell if a Chameleon is Running?
When a chameleon runs, its entire body moves in a very smooth motion. The lizard’s long tail usually stays above its body but can be tucked into its sides when it moves quickly. When a chameleon runs, the rest of its body stays still. Its head and limbs remain in one place while its body moves back and forth. This allows the chameleon to move quickly while keeping its face and feet safe from threats.
Interesting Facts About Chameleon Running
- Chameleons can change color and patterning to blend in with their surroundings. This is called “countershading” and is most effective when the chameleon stands still. When the chameleon moves, the color change doesn’t happen as quickly. This is why chameleons are often seen with two very different color tones on their body: one shade when they’re standing still and another when they’re moving.
- Chameleons don’t hold their bodies in a horizontal position while running as many other reptiles do. Instead, they keep their bodies close to the ground.
The Nosy Boraha Chameleon
The nosy boraha chameleon, also known as a Panther chameleon, holds up to the average (impressive) speeds of chameleons. What’s even more impressive? The speed of their tongues! Chameleons’ diet consists almost entirely of bugs. In order to catch these fast little critters, their tongue uses unique muscles to shoot out of the chameleon’s mouth, attach to the bug, grip it tightly, and retract back into their mouth, going from zero to 60 miles per hour in less than one hundredth of a second!
You can own a Nosy Boraha chameleon yourself and observe firsthand their dizzying speed of tongue; breeders like Spectrum Chameleon have raised Panther chameleons in captivity so that they are easily adaptable to your home.
Conclusion
Chameleons are incredibly quick reptiles, though often unrecognized for that skill. Their speed, eating techniques, and color-changing abilities are just at the forefront of the amazing attributes chameleons offer.
Want to learn more about these fascinating creatures? Search for more information on chameleons and what makes them great pets! Then find out what you need to do to prepare yourself and your home to be the best environment for their needs.
